On 29 February 1944, the 1st Cavalry Division had its first combat as the Troopers stormed the beaches of Los Negros Island fighting a fierce campaign that took some 7,000 Japanese casualties. Already on the move, the First Team rushed north, liberating cities and boldly repelling the enemy offensive. Total casualties for both sides are an estimated 75, and Confederate General Rufus Barringer was captured. The division transferred authority to the 3rd Infantry Division in February 2005 and completed their return to Fort Hood on April 2nd. [119], Sheridan now had three divisions, and reached Dinwiddie Court House on March 29. 1st CAV Horse Cavalry Detachment. reflects poorly on the unit and annoys the collective. [143] After two more attacks using single brigades were ineffective, Custer made a rare night attack using his entire division. here! "[138] Cunningham's horse had been killed, but he found a Confederate mule that leaped a Confederate breastworks when the regiment made a charge. The divisions next action was a few months later on the Philippine Island of Leyte. 1st Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies 3 Records 4 Other Sources 5 References Brief History This Unit completed its organization at Winchester, Virginia, in July 1861. It participated actively in the conflict which ensued. 1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment - Wikipedia [1] Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee. Powell commanded the 2nd Brigade of the Second Division. He was commissioned a lieutenant and eventually transferred to division headquarters. The parade was led by Custer's Third Division, which was led by Capehart's brigade. He was succeeded by Richmond, his second-in-command. Free shipping for many products! [Note 15] Shortly after his meeting with Longstreet's representative, Custer turned command of the division over to Henry Capehart and rode off to see Sheridan. [Note 10] Early added his own cavalry to Rosser's command, and sent them toward Custer's approaching division. [11], Beginning in December, the regiment became part of the Department of West Virginia, but was unassigned. [30], After the third day of fighting at Gettysburg, armies on both sides were exhausted. Each is hardbound in grey cloth with the seal of the Commonwealth of Virginia on the cover. Stuarts Cavalry Division was enlarged to a corps. [19] During the spring after the Mosby encounter, the regiment was armed with Spencer repeating rifles. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. [23] As the troops moved from Frederick toward Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, the regiment in the rear was attacked by cavalry under the command of General James Ewell Brown "Jeb" Stuart. One brigade commander from Duffi's First Division caused panic by ordering teamsters to bring their horses to a trot as his brigade fled north. [60], After Averell's victory at Rutherford's Farm, he was joined by another cavalry division and infantry. [1][14] However, the two companies present, Gilmore's Company and a company led by Captain William West that eventually became CompanyI, were held in reserve. 4th Virginia Cavalry : Stiles, Kenneth L - Archive 100 Charlottesville, VA 22903 (434) 924-3296. On June 17, the men and their horses were loaded onto a B&O Railroad train where they departed for Wheeling. Custer quickly agreed, and Capehart's brigade of about 1,400 cavalry men including the 1st West Virginia Cavalry charged the Confederate lines. Over 150,000 men (both sides combined) fought in this battle, and casualties are estimated to be around 51,000. Colonel Carter was cashiered for misbehavior in the face of the enemy and neglect of duty.. Mosby lost 1 killed and at least 30 taken prisonermany of . Participated in over 200 battles! The 1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment is a small gaming community and peer support network for recovering racists, primarily focused on playing, based on the American Civil War. [Note 16] On April 24, the division started a march to North Carolina to join Sherman's army confronting the Confederate army of General Joseph E. Johnston. The 1st BCT had sent units to Europe, similar to the old REFORGER exercises after Russian Troops invaded Ukraine in 2014. Thomas Jackson, also known as "Stonewall" Jackson, a professor at the Virginia Military . Although many men from General Richard H. Anderson's IV Corps escaped westward, the battle is considered the "death knell" for Lee's Confederate Army. Unlike most regiments, the 1st contained twelve companies. Additional Union troops, including Sheridan's cavalry, were further west. The rebels, using only one piece of artillery, prevented Custer's men from entering the pass while a wagon train belonging to Confederate General Richard S. Ewell moved from the north into the pass. [83] Powell sent most of his 1st Brigade out beyond Front Royal, where it encountered a portion of Lomax's cavalry commanded by McCausland. The 1st Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The 1st West Virginia Cavalry was sent upriver where it crossed and then charged down on Rosser. [11] During December 1862, Richmond became involved in a dispute that resulted in his arrest for disobedience. Soldier saves at the register, helps others, RTC engineer completes overseas exchange assignment, Past and present Army IGs, senior leaders share key aspects of successful leadership, Zama MHS esports team reflects on first-ever season. its sus. BLACKJACK Facebook Their objective was to eliminate some Confederate sharpshooters that were harassing the cavalry. Daily patrols began the long task of locating, investigating, and reporting all Japanese installations which had contributed to the nations war effort. 1st Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Winchester, Virginia, in July, 1861. [1], Beginning in May, the regiment was part of the 3rd Brigade, Second Cavalry Division. He was commissioned a lieutenant and eventually transferred to division headquarters. His advance force was Custer's Third Division. Copyright 2023. At least 25,000 National Guard men and women have been authorized to conduct security, communication and logistical missions in support of federal and District . [79] The 1st West Virginia Cavalry was part of a diversion that enabled Crook's infantry to secretly position itself to the rear of the Confederate line. As a brigade, they had also performed extremely well three months later at Nineveh under Powell's command. A member of the 2nd West Virginia Cavalry wrote that Capehart (the brigade's commander) sent the 1st West Virginia upriver. [25], Farnsworth's brigade did not encounter any enemy forces for the first two days (July 1 and 2) of the battle. According to Waud, many of the men in the unit were "of considerable social standing, that is, most of themF.F.V. Generals and colonels on both sides were killed, including Confederate Colonel George S. Patton Sr.grandfather of the famous World War II tank commander, General George S. Patton. Captain Hugh P. Boon received his medal for capturing a flag. As purple smoke was released, it rises to mark a safe LZ landing zone, Soldiers of the 1st Air Cavalry Division standby as a UH-1D helicopter lands with a squad of soldiers aboard. One historian wrote "Few Confederate generals achieved wider renown during the Civil War than Major General James Ewell Brown Stuart.". The focus at that time was the defense of Saudi Arabia against a potential Iraqi attack. 1st Maryland Cavalry, CSA The 45th US Colored Infantry is the one black regiment assigned to West Virginia. About 500 men re-enlisted. We invite you to learn more about Indians in Virginia in our Encyclopedia Virginia. [96] The 1st West Virginia Cavalry became part of the 3rd Brigade, Third Division Cavalry Corps. Private John S. Mosby, First Virginia Cavalry: Picketing Fairfax County Although it started slowly, it became one of the most active and effective of the West Virginia Civil War regimentsand had 14 Medal of Honor recipients, the most for any West Virginia regiment during the war. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Colonel James Drake was killed. 17th Virginia Cavalry | Gettysburg The regiment totaled 437 men. The first chapter of the book highlights the triumphs of Robert E. Lee a Virginian native who started out as part of the Union. [89] The other medal winner was Sergeant Levi Shoemaker from CompanyA. Its significant casualties at the First Battle of Bull Run led to reorganization and placement under the command of Brigadier General J.E.B. Stuart and General Robert E. Lee came to value Mosby's skills as a scout and raider. Company G, Amelia Light Dragoons: Captain C. R. Irving Sheridan's two cavalry divisions were responsible for eliminating Confederate General Jubal Early's Army of the Valley from the war, and also played an important part in the surrender of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. Although Union casualties were more than double those of the Confederates, this battle is considered a Union victory, and Confederate troops were driven from the battlefield. During 1862, the First Virginia Cavalry participated in the Seven Days Battles and Stuart's ride around McClellan. 's [First Families of Virginia] [T]hey bragged of having their own horses, and, in many cases, of having drawn no pay from the Government, not needing the paltry remuneration of a private. Joined. [32], Kilpatrick's division, which was reinforced with cavalry stationed at Emmitsburg, Maryland, pursued Lee's retreating army. [105], Sheridan's cavalry encountered the remnants of Early's army at Waynesboro, Virginia, on March 2. On the next day, the division began its return north. Stuart. Fifth Offensive Order of Battle: Not at the Siege of Petersburg. Only 1 man from this unit was present at the surrender. The Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by General George G. Meade, defeated the invading Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee. The 1st Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Formed from companies of independent horse in the field at Harpers Ferry. - 1st Virginia Cavalry - Wikipedia 2. virginiai lovasezred; Virginia zszlaja, 1861. For fans of Mosby, this book is a unique perspective on the larger-than-life character as a young soldier picketing Northern Virginia. 1st Virginia Cavalry / Information About The 1st Virginia Cavalry Cavalry At The Battle Of Gettysburg - HistoryNet The divisions Sky Troopers flew in to relieve the besieged Marine base at Khe Sahn and the division was first into Cambodia in May 1970. 1st West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (1861) (recruited cities of Wheeling, Morgantown and Clarksburg -- recruits from PA and OH) Company A - Kelley Lancers Company B - Gilmore's Company 2nd West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment (1861) (Jackson, Meigs, Morgan, Vinton and Washington Cos, OH) [10] The regiment's first chief surgeon was Henry Capehart, who eventually became regiment commander and a general. Redeployment to Fort Hood, Texas began in 1971 where the First Team reorganized into a Triple Capability or Tricap Division, incorporating an armor brigade, an air mobility brigade, and an air cavalry brigade. 18th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - Atozwiki.com 1st Regiment, West Virginia Cavalry Overview: Organized at Wheeling, Clarksburg and Morgantown July 10 to November 25, 1861. . In the fall of 2003, the division as a whole was ordered to prepare for deployment in Operation Iraqi Freedom II. Confederate Tin Canteen, identified to a soldier in the 16th Virginia Cavalry, Gettysburg and "Hatfield and McCoy" connection (SOLD,M) . The creek and the battle, as found on old maps, are spelled multiple ways: Sailors', Sailer's, Saylor's, and Sayler's. Unlike many regiments, the 1st Virginia Cavalry consisted of twelve companies. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah defeated Early's Army of the Valley. [100] Many of the men in the proud and wellequipped Laurel Brigade had served with Stuartthe Confederacy's most famous cavalry officer. Blackmar reformed a portion of the brigade and led a charge without waiting for the rest of the brigade. In 1998, the 1st Cavalry Division assumed the mission of Task Force Eagle, conducting peace support operations in Bosnia-Herzegovina. They were chased for 8 miles (12.9km). [49] On June 10, they moved toward Lexington, Virginia as part of a plan to capture Lynchburg. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) Company O, Sumter Mounted Guards: CaptainW. M. Stone. Aktv: 1861. mjus - 1865. prilis: Feloszlott: 1865. prilis: Hsg: . Lieutenant Colonel Henry M. Beckley and two captains of the 1st Virginia State Line had previously served in the 36th Virginia Infantry, as had Major James A. Nighbert. Fitzhugh Lee was appointed lieutenantcolonel, Colonel Jones lost to Lieutenant Colonel Fitzhugh Lee in the election for colonel in the fall reorganization of the army. It was commanded for a short period by David Stuart Hounshell, according to the recollections of Noah B. Sutherland of the 2nd Virginia State Line. Company M, Howard Dragoons: CaptainG. R. Gaither, JR. With the war almost won and US forces just south of the Chinese border the Chinese Communist Forces entered the war and the onslaught of numerically superior forces overran and encircled the 8th Cavalry Regiment at Unsan. Two Union army corps were following. Lets go home. The entire division, minus the 2nd Armored Divisions Tiger Brigade who was with the Marines moving into Kuwait, pausing only to refuel before passing through the breeches continued north, then east, moving in a vast armada of armor and went 300 kilometers in 24 hours, slicing deep into the enemys rear. John Singleton Mosby (1833-1916) - Encyclopedia Virginia [27] The charge became known as the infamous Farnsworth's Charge. Unlike most regiments, the 1st contained twelve companies. the 1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment disbanded at Lynchburg. [2] During 1862, General Frederick W. Lander brought court martial charges against Anisansel for "failing to obey an order to charge the enemy" at Bloomery Gap. Casualties for the 1st West Virginia were only 2 killed and 2 wounded. His 1st Brigade dismounted and attacked as infantry, then Capehart's 3rd Brigade, including the 1st West Virginia Cavalry, charged and cut off over half of Early's forcewhich forced that portion of the rebels to surrender. Sheridan hoped to block Lee's retreat. The 1st West Virginia had 2 killed, 5 wounded, and 18 men taken prisoner. The enemy launched the famous Tet Offensive in late January 1968. 1st Virginia Cavalry completed its organization at Winchester, Virginia, in July, 1861. . Pendletons, Ritters, Allans, Hardaways, Moodys & Colters Virginia Artillery 1st Virginia Cavalry 2nd Virginia Cavalry 3rd Virginia Cavalry 4th Virginia Cavalry 5th Virginia Cavalry 6th Virginia Cavalry 7th Virginia Cavalry 8th Virginia Cavalry To view a digital copy (pdf) of the surname index to this book, visit Surname Index-Vc05 Their destination was Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Rosser. Over 12,000 men. [11] It was commanded by COL John Goddard from Cape Elizabeth. Although the charges were successful in capturing artillery and men, casualties were high. We focus on providing members a fun time, regardless of WINNING OR LOSING, AND without FORGETTING WHY WE ENJOY PLAYING GAMES TOGETHER. [69], The regiment was part of Averell's cavalry force that pursued Confederate Generals McCausland and Bradley Johnson after the rebels burned the Pennsylvania community of Chambersburg. The Armies at Gettysburg > The Army of Northern Virginia. Reorganization in the Division continued with the return of the Division Artillery (Red Team) and the activation and assignment of the 1st Sustainment Brigade (Wagon Masters) which carries the lineage and history of the Division Support Command. [106] Custer's division did the fighting. Custer's division captured 24 to 30 artillery pieces, 1,000 prisoners, and 150 to 200 wagons. Company F boasted a namesake to Abraham Lincoln, a . On September 23, Sheridan replaced Averell with Powell. The Northern artist was trapped behind enemy lines in September 1862 and detained for a time by Confederate troopers encamped in Frederick, Maryland. Union casualties were about 5,000 out of 40,000 men, while Confederate casualties were about 3,600 out of 12,000 men. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. Adding a fourth maneuver brigade that was temporarily located at Fort Bliss, Texas the Division began a training program to prepare for a return to Iraq in 2006. Late at night high in the mountains, near Monterey Pass, a dismounted advance guard company from Custer's 2nd Brigade confronted a small group of rebels guarding the pass. 830 East Bishop Street, Bellefonte, PA 16823. [100] Rosser used rails to fill a covered bridge over the middle fork of the Shenandoah River, and this is where he planned to confront Custer. The 1st Cavalry Division was first into Manila in February 1945 following one of the most important actions of the war which is known as the Flying Column. 1862. Their original captain, John Lowry McGee, eventually became commander of the 3rd West Virginia Cavalry. [115] The Army of the Potomac was "the Union's primary army operating in the East. Thirty Troopers of the 1st Cavalry Division were awarded the Medal of Honor for their valor during the Vietnam War. Whenever floods or earthquakes hit the Japanese mainland, the Cavalrymen joined the rescue efforts. In 1974 Harold Howard determined to publish a history of every Virginia regiment that served in the Civil War. Stuart at the command of General Thomas Jackson. The Confederates responded by taking numerous shots at the general, hitting his horse. Losses for Hunter's entire army totaled to 940 men. Capehart and the officer rode down the column to Custer, where the officer told the general that Lee and Grant were in correspondence concerning a surrender of Lee's Army. Sixth Offensive Order of Battle: Not at the Siege of Petersburg. In addition, the Division was concerned with the status of demobilization of the Japanese armed forces. After a reorganization on June 9, Averell commanded the Second Cavalry Division, and its 3rd Brigade (1st and 2nd West Virginia Cavalry regiments) was commanded by Colonel William H. Powell. At the beginning of 1865, it became part of the 3rd Brigade in General George Armstrong Custer's Third Division, Cavalry Corpswhich, along with another division was under the command of General Philip Sheridan. Purpose Of Gods And Generals By Jeff Shaara | ipl.org 1st West Virginia Cavalry | Spared & Shared 22 The first book was published in 1982, the last in 2004. Company B, Berkeley Troop: Captain J. Company K, Rockingham Cavalry or River Rangers: Captain E. S. Yancey 1st Regiment, Virginia State Line (Cavalry) (Confederate), Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, Virginia State Line, Organizational Structure of the Virginia State Line, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=1st_Regiment,_Virginia_State_Line_(Cavalry)_(Confederate)&oldid=5062902. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to First Virginia Regiment with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. Title [Captain George Riggs Gaither of K Company, 1st Virginia Cavalry] Summary Photo shows identified soldier with arm resting on book at the base of a column; a table next to him holds his cap and a dish. The brigades men were disbanded to their homes to forage their mounts through the winter. At that time the cavalry companies had 373 men, and the infantry companies had 365 men.[1]. 10 talking about this. This inconclusive battle, described as a Confederate rear guard action, became known as the Battle of Namozine Church. Co. K. was predominatly Marylanders and had served with Stuart's 1st Va almost from the outset of the war. It's Colonels included J.E.B. [Note 4] The brigade moved to Frederick, Maryland, where the entire division was reorganized into two brigades. They took some prisoners and suffered casualties of five killed and four wounded. 1st Virginia Cavalry - Etsy Near the end of his journey, he was chased by Confederates and had to abandon his horse and swim the Chickahominy River. The 1st Cavalry Divisions occupation jurisdiction extended over 5,000 square miles. After resting for the night, they marched to Nottoway Court House, and received new clothing. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. Jan 16, 2015. [119] On the next day, Devin's First Cavalry Division, and a brigade from Crook's Second Division, were sent north toward Five Forks. "[48], During early June, various Union forces met in Stanton, Virginia, and were resupplied. Several units of the division returned to serve in Korea. All of Early's headquarters equipment was captured, as were 11 pieces of artillery. Gen. John Buford. [68] Crook retreated north across the Potomac River, and the Confederates reoccupied Martinsburg (in addition to controlling Winchester). Stuart, Fitzhugh Lee, Wickham, and Munford. 1st Cavalry units trained with old Cold War foes and demonstrated the ability to deploy heavy forces quickly. Virginia Humanities acknowledges the Monacan Nation, the original people of the land and waters of our home in Charlottesville, Virginia. However, in 1864, he deserted. [18] On June 20, the new state of West Virginia joined the union, and the 1st Virginia Cavalry (loyal) became the 1st West Virginia Cavalryalthough many still called it the 1st Virginia. The 4th BCT again deployed to Iraq leaving the rest of the division to train and prepare for a third deployment in 2009. On the morning of 18 December 2011, after almost nine years, the 3rd Special Troops Battalion of the 3rd Brigade Combat Team (Grey Wolf) was the last unit to leave Iraq. [59] The Confederate loss was about 400 to 450 men, and Averell's men collected 500 rifles from the battlefield. The 18th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 1st Virginia Cavalry A member of the 1st Virginia Cavalry carries the Confederate battle flag in this on-the-scene sketch made by Harper's Weekly illustrator Alfred R. Waud. Home | 1st Virginia Cav Powell positioned his division near Front Royal to prevent Confederate cavalry under General Lunsford L. Lomax from flanking the Union force. 2. Virginia kavaleriregiment - 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment [144] The flag has been, at times, displayed in Lee Chapel and Museum of Washington and Lee University. At that time the cavalry companies had 373 men, and the infantry companies had 365 men. With the Armys finest Soldiers and best equipment, the hard-riding spirit of the United States Cavalry is alive and well in the 1st Cavalry Division. Confederate General Robert E. Rodes was killed, and Confederate cavalry generals Fitzhugh Lee and Bradley Johnson were among the wounded. He was wet, muddy, and was wearing only his underclothing when he crossed into Union lines. The Roster of Union Soldiers,1861-1865. The Divisions first mission in Tokyo was to assume control of the central portion of the city. Future U.S. 1st Cavalry Division Command Sergeant Major Relinquishes Responsibility, The 1st Cavalry Division Celebrates Women's History Month, 1st Cavalry Division Reflects on Shared History with Buffalo Soldiers, JROTC cadets receive the "First Team" experience, GREYWOLF uncases colors after Europe tour, Headhunters Take Command of NATO eFP Battle Group Poland, Tip of the Spear, 1st Cavalry Division hones skills in field training exercise, Black Jack Brigade Assumes Authority in Europe, 1-82 Field Artillery Test Table XII Gunnery Readiness, BLACK JACK Brigade Cases Colors for Europe Deployment, Pursuing the dream the quest to become a 67J, 1st Cavalry Division welcomes Troopers home, First female active-duty Soldier becomes Master Gunner, 3d Cavalry Regiment career counselor named 1st Cavalry Division career counselor of the year, First Teams Maverick Battalion Hosts Spur Ride, First Team Horse Cavalry Gives Local Community Some Holiday Cheer, 2nd Armored Brigade Combat Team welcomes new Command Sergeant Major, First Team builds stronger relationship with Killeen, Reflections on the significance of Veterans Day from the Commanding General of 1st Cavalry Division Commander, 'First Team' participates in Project Convergence 2022, First Team Honored During Army Football Game, Service Members and first responders honored by the city of Temple, Relinquishment of responsibility: Joint Munitions Command loses a leader, U.S. Army Recruiting Battalion San Antonio participates in inaugural Women, Peace, and Security Symposium, Soldiers living off post receive utility increase, Military dog handlers hone skills in K-9 first aid exercise, Army Freestyle Wrestling wins 2023 Armed Forces Championships, Bliss commanding general welcomes El Paso civic leaders for City Council Day, encourages doubled-down community partnership, Phase II of the Army's Deep Green Competition has Started, Camp Zama sets sights on another successful AER campaign, First-ever multi-domain effects crews increase readiness at Fort Huachuca, Joint Munitions Command representatives take part in BEYA STEM, Backbone of both armies: NJ Guard supports Albanian Armed Forces NCO development, Belton rodeo hosts 10th annual military appreciation night, Sustainment unit launches male mentorship program, USAG Japan fire department, personnel named among best in Army, Safety officers unique family history has become a legacy of love, Leaders perspective: People, training key to commands success, Soldier clips on: 11th ADA Bde. The regiment was active in the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Bull Run, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Kelly's Ford, Chancellorsville, Brandy Station, Gettysburg, Bristoe Station, The Wilderness, Todd's Tavern, Spotsylvania, Bethesda Church, and Cold Harbor. While the Division colors left Vietnam in 1971, the 3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division (Separate) remained in Vietnam until June 1972. Major Charles E. Capehart assumed command of the 1st West Virginia Cavalry. One company consisted mostly of men who spoke German. Approximately 8,000 Confederate soldiers, including eight generals, were killed or captured. When the last Japanese stronghold was eliminated, the division moved to Luzon. Company F boasted a namesake to Abraham Lincoln, a Private from Jefferson County. [125] At times, the cavalry fought dismounted. First Regiment, West Virginia Cavalry Company 'C' is a family friendly civil war reenactment unit that focuses on Living History, "Mounted" and "Dismounted" Battle Reenactment. The 1st West Virginia Cavalry Regiment served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The Area of Command consists of 43,000 square miles and shares 450 miles of border with Pakistan. Bringing the past to life. [51] The Union force could not capture Lynchburg, and was forced to retreat toward West Virginia as supplies dwindled. It was originally called the 1st Virginia Cavalry, not to be confused with the Confederate 1st Virginia Cavalry. In April 1862, the First Virginia Cavalry totaled 437 men. Landers' Division, Army of the Potomac, to March, 1862. The cavalry cut through the Federal lines at Appomattox and later disbanded.